45 Best Small Dog Breeds, Including Hypoallergenic Breeds

When selecting a furry companion, size is often a defining factor, and small dog breeds have a special place in the hearts of many. Their compact size makes them the ideal choice for individuals and families with limited space, mobility concerns, or young children. Beyond their diminutive stature, these small canines pack a mighty punch of charm, coming in a delightful array of personalities and temperaments.

In this comprehensive guide, we’re excited to introduce you to the top 45 small dog breeds, each with unique appeal. From spirited and playful to gentle and affectionate, these pint-sized pups offer a diverse range of qualities, ensuring that there’s a small dog breed that’s the perfect fit for every home. Whether you’re seeking a lively playmate, a loyal cuddle buddy, or an intelligent companion, our exploration of these delightful breeds will help you find the ideal four-legged friend to brighten your life.

1. Yorkshire Terrier

Weighing in at a mere seven pounds, Yorkshire Terriers, or Yorkies, are small but pack an energetic punch. Their silky, hypoallergenic fur is an attractive feature for those with allergies. Yorkies are known for their prominent personalities and affectionate nature. They are great for families and individuals who want a small but spirited companion who loves being the center of attention.

2. Maltese

Maltese dogs are often grouped with other small white dog breeds, but they stand out as one of the oldest and most distinguished. Maltese have entertained their owners for thousands of years, with a history that includes ancient Greeks building tombs in their honor. These dogs are known for their lovable and affectionate nature, making them ideal companions for those who seek a loyal and charming pet.

3. Rat Terrier

Rat Terriers are more than just excellent exterminators; they are also loyal and cheerful companions. With a smooth coat that’s easy to maintain, these dogs are a perfect choice for individuals or families who want an active and friendly small breed. Rat Terriers are known for their playful nature and make wonderful additions to households seeking an agile and spirited pet.

4. Yorkipoo

Yorkipoos are a delightful mix of Yorkshire Terrier and miniature Poodle, combining the best of both breeds. These mixed-breed dogs are known for their playfulness and hypoallergenic qualities, making them an excellent choice for families with allergies. They inherit the intelligence of both parent breeds, making them relatively easy to train and a joy to have around.

5. Bichon Frise

Bichon Frises are small dogs with big hearts. These non-shedding dogs are famous for their unbelievable happiness and love. They are intelligent and often exhibit a joyful and lovable personality. However, at times, they can display a bit of stubbornness. Bichon Frises are wonderful companions for those who enjoy cheerful and affectionate pets.

6. Alaskan Klee Kai

Alaskan Klee Kai is often called a “miniature Husky” due to its striking resemblance to Siberian Huskies. However, what sets them apart is their size. Alaskan Klee Kais are much smaller, typically weighing up to 15 pounds. If you adore the appearance and temperament of Huskies but lack the space for a more giant breed, the Alaskan Klee Kai is the perfect choice. These compact canines are known for their loyalty, intelligence, and striking appearance, making them an excellent option for Husky enthusiasts seeking a more manageable companion.

7. Chihuahua

Chihuahuas are one of the tiniest dog breeds, and they pack a big personality into their small, five-pound frame. Named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua, they are known for their energy and loyalty. Despite their size, Chihuahuas are often confident and can be pretty bold. They are an excellent choice for people with limited space, such as apartment dwellers and those who want a loyal and affectionate companion.

8. Pembroke Welsh Corgi

Pembroke Welsh Corgis may be small in size, but they are big in character. Playful, bright, and alert, Corgis are known for their association with British royalty. They make wonderful family pets due to their intelligence and willingness to please. Corgis are easily trainable, but they can be a bit reserved with strangers, making them excellent watchdogs. Their unique appearance with short legs and a long body is simply adorable.

9. Jack Russell Terrier

While not officially recognized by the American Kennel Club, Jack Russell Terriers have earned a place in our hearts through their appearances in films and television. These miniature terriers are highly intelligent and energetic, making them a bundle of joy. However, their intelligence can translate into stubbornness at times, so they require consistent training and mental stimulation. Jack Russells are excellent companions for active individuals or families.

10. Pomeranian

Pomeranians may look like fluffy puffballs, but they are far from just a pretty face. These small dogs are known for their playful and spirited demeanor. Despite their luxurious coat, Pomeranians are active and require daily exercise to keep them happy and healthy. They are a delightful choice for those who enjoy grooming and want a small but lively companion.

11. Shih Tzu

Shih Tzus are known for their charming and gentle nature. They are proud, with an aristocratic temperament, and have an appearance that can warm anyone’s heart. While Shih Tzus are gentle and loyal, they can be a bit stubborn at times. These small dogs make great companions for individuals or families who value a refined and regal pet.

12. Pug

Pugs are known for their loyalty and affection. These small dogs are always ready for play and are generally friendly to everyone, including strangers. Pugs are intelligent, but their stubbornness can make them challenging to train. Despite this, they are playful and make excellent companions for those who appreciate a loving and entertaining pet.

13. Miniature Poodle

The Miniature Poodle is one of three sizes of the Poodle breed, typically weighing 15 to 17 pounds. Poodles are well-known for their intelligence and versatility. The unique “poodle clip” isn’t just a fashion statement; it’s designed to protect their joints and organs when swimming in cold water. Miniature Poodles are highly trainable and make excellent pets for individuals or families who want a bright and elegant canine companion.

14. Japanese Chin

Japanese Chins have a royal history as companions to Japanese royalty. These small dogs are sweet and cuddly lapdogs with a charming appearance. One distinctive feature of the breed is their flowing, luxurious coat. If you don’t mind sharing the spotlight with a dog that has better hair than you, Japanese Chins are an excellent choice for those who appreciate a refined and gentle pet.

15. Puma

Pumis are a lesser-known breed but are undeniably cute with their corkscrew curls and bashful eyes. These small dogs are known for their unique appearance and playful nature. Pumis are a great choice for those seeking a less common yet delightful companion.

16. Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka

Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonkas are close relatives of Bichon Frises and have earned a special place in the hearts of dog lovers in Russia. These small and intelligent lapdogs are known for their curiosity and playful demeanor. Bolonkas are excellent companions, especially those seeking an affectionate and spirited pet.

17. English Cocker Spaniel

English Cocker Spaniels share their lineage with their American counterparts but have a slightly larger build. What truly sets them apart is their merry personalities. These spaniels are known for their affectionate and friendly nature, making them perfect family pets. English Cocker Spaniels have an enthusiasm for life that is contagious, and they are always eager for new adventures.

18. Whippet

If you’re looking for a small dog with an incredible need for speed, the Whippet is your choice. These dogs can reach speeds of up to 35 miles per hour, making them the fastest animals for their size, according to the American Kennel Club. While they have bursts of energy, a couple of sprints will tire them out for the entire day, making them great companions for those who want excitement and relaxation.

19. Miniature Pinscher

Miniature Pinschers, often referred to as Min Pins, are fearless and fun-loving. Despite their small frames, they are incredibly active and require more exercise than expected. These little dynamite are always ready for play, making them a great choice for individuals or families who enjoy an energetic companion.

20. Basenji

Basenjis have a unique history as hunting dogs in Africa. What sets them apart is their vocalization. Instead of the traditional “woof,” Basenjis produce a chortle-like sound, earning them the nickname of the “barkless dog.” Their intelligence and independence make them intriguing companions for those who appreciate their distinct vocal abilities and adventurous spirit.

21. Beagle

Beagles have earned a reputation as one of the most wonderful small dog breeds. They are spirited, intelligent, playful, loyal, and friendly. Beagles are known for their keen sense of smell, which can sometimes lead them on exciting scent-driven adventures. These dogs are perfect for families or individuals who want a small but active and inquisitive pet.

22. Border Terrier

Border Terriers are plucky and happy dogs with a history as tough working breeds. They possess a strong instinct to chase and hunt animals, and sometimes even cars, so owners need to be vigilant. However, their energy and enthusiasm for life make them excellent companions for those who enjoy an active and alert pet.

23. Boston Terrier

Boston Terriers are affectionate and excellent with children, which is quite unusual for a typical terrier. They are dapper, intelligent, and thrive on attention. Boston Terriers are known for their lovable, gentle nature and desire to be the center of family life. They make excellent pets for those who seek a loving and sociable companion.

24. Brussels Griffon

These small dogs belong to the toy group and come in a smooth-coated variety called “brabancons.” Brussels Griffons are alert, curious, and loyal. Their expressive faces and charming personalities make them delightful companions. Despite their small size, they have big hearts and are perfect for individuals or families who appreciate a vivacious and engaging pet.

25. Cairn Terrier

Cairn Terriers are upbeat and happy-go-lucky dogs known for keeping themselves busy with self-appointed jobs. They are feisty and enthusiastic, especially when interacting with other dogs. Cairn Terriers may need supervision around young children due to their exuberant nature. They make wonderful companions for individuals or families looking for an active and spirited pet.

26. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

Cavalier King Charles Spaniels have a history intertwined with royalty. King Charles I and Charlotte York from “Sex and the City” owned these affectionate pets. These small dogs are known for their gentle and loving nature, making them exceptional companions. They are also highly adaptable and fit well into various lifestyles, making them a great choice for those who want a refined and elegant pet.

27. Cocker Spaniel

Cocker Spaniels are loyal and affectionate dogs, perfect play pals for children. They are intelligent and eager to please, making training a breeze. Cocker Spaniels are known for their cheerful and friendly nature. They are excellent companions for those who value a loving and obedient pet.

28. Dachshund

Dachshunds are famous for their unique appearance, with long bodies and short legs. They are known for their happy and fun-loving personalities. Dachshunds love to play and get along well with children and other pets. Each of the three coat varieties has a slightly different personality, with the smooth-coated Dachshund being the most stubborn of the trio. These dogs are excellent choices for those who appreciate a charming and lively companion.

29. French Bulldog

French Bulldogs are smaller ancestors of English Bulldogs, and they have gained immense popularity, especially in big cities. These dogs have big personalities but require minimal exercise. They are known for their endearing bat-like ears and are perfect for individuals or families who want a charming and low-maintenance pet.

30. Havanese

Havanese is the national dog of Cuba, and they live up to their reputation as “little charmers.” These funny and outgoing little pups are known for their intelligence and natural affection. Havanese are more energetic than most toy breeds and require daily exercise to stay happy and healthy. They are a perfect choice for individuals or families who appreciate an entertaining and lively pet.

31. Italian Greyhound

Italian Greyhounds are slender and sweet dogs known for their loyalty and affection. These petite pups make excellent cuddling companions, thanks to their gentle nature. Their affectionate demeanor and graceful appearance have earned them a special place in the hearts of dog enthusiasts. Italian Greyhounds are perfect for individuals or families looking for a loving and elegant pet.

32. Lhasa Apso

Lhasa Apsos are alert and watchful dogs that bring a touch of independence and stubbornness to their loyal and faithful nature. These dogs are known for their unwavering dedication to their families. While they may be wary of strangers, their loyalty to their loved ones is unwavering. Lhasa Apsos make great companions for those who appreciate a watchful and devoted pet.

33. Miniature Schnauzer

With their German sensibility, Miniature Schnauzers are a breed that excels with both children and the elderly. These dogs are known for their alert nature and natural protective instincts. They make excellent watchdogs, combining vigilance with a friendly disposition. Miniature Schnauzers are well-suited for individuals or families who desire a pet that is both protective and good-natured.

34. Norwich Terrier

Norwich Terriers are often described as “big dogs in small packages.” These terriers are eager, hard-working, and adaptable to various family types. Their spirited nature and adaptability make them great companions for those seeking an energetic and versatile pet. Norwich Terriers bring a burst of energy and enthusiasm to any household.

35. Pekingese

Pekingese are known for their courage and bold personalities. These dignified dogs exhibit independence and can sometimes come across as aloof. They prefer the company of adults and are known for their regal demeanor. Pekingese make excellent companions for those who desire a dignified and self-sufficient pet.

36. Schipperke

Schipperkes are lively and alert watchdogs, always ready to protect their loved ones. While they are not mean, they can be mischievous and enjoy a good adventure. Schipperkes are good with children but don’t tolerate rough handling. They are a great choice for those who want an active and vigilant pet with a touch of playfulness.

37. Scottish Terrier

Scottish Terriers, or Scotties, are known for their independent and self-assured nature. While they can be a bit dour and stubborn at times, their loyalty is unmatched. Training a Scottie can be a test of wills, and they tend to be one-person dogs. Scotties are perfect for those who value a strong-willed and fiercely loyal companion.

38. Shetland Sheepdog

Shetland Sheepdogs, often called Shelties, are known for their good-natured and eager-to-please personalities. These dogs are easy to train and thrive on positive interactions. They can be somewhat standoffish with strangers but are great with children. Shelties are wonderful companions for individuals or families who want an obedient and loving pet.

39. Shiba Inu

Shiba Inus are alert, active, and attentive dogs. They are one of Japan’s oldest breeds and the most popular companion dogs in their native country. Shiba Inus are known for their lively nature and keen awareness of their surroundings. They are perfect for individuals or families seeking an active and alert pet.

40. Silky Terrier

Silky Terriers are slightly larger and more joyful than Yorkies. They are well-suited for city living due to their small stature and friendly nature. These dogs bring a burst of sunshine to any household, and their vivacious personalities make them ideal companions for those who enjoy a spirited and outgoing pet.

41. Smooth Fox Terrier

Smooth Fox Terriers are known for their friendly and family-oriented nature. These dogs are tireless watchdogs and playmates, always ready for action. Their energy and enthusiasm for life are contagious, and they are perfect for individuals or families who seek an active and vivacious pet.

42. West Highland White Terrier

Westies, short for West Highland White Terriers, have a sunny disposition within the terrier family. These dogs are incredibly adaptable and get along well with other pets. Their friendly and cheerful nature makes them excellent companions for individuals or families seeking a lovable and sociable pet.

43. Wire Fox Terrier

Wire Fox Terriers are attention-seekers with typical terrier characteristics. They are confident, determined, and prone to high-energy habits like chasing and digging. These dogs bring energy and enthusiasm to any household, making them perfect for individuals or families who enjoy an active and spirited pet.

44. Shih-Poo

The Shih-Poo, a charming crossbreed between a Shih Tzu and a Miniature Poodle, brings together the best of both worlds. These small dogs inherit the Shih Tzu’s gentle and affectionate nature, along with the Poodle’s intelligence. Shih-Poos are known for their playful and friendly personalities, making them wonderful companions for families and individuals. Their hypoallergenic coats are a bonus for those with allergies. If you’re looking for a small dog that’s both cuddly and clever, the Shih-Poo might be the perfect choice.

45. Papillon

The Papillon is a small breed with a big personality. Named after the French word for “butterfly” due to their butterfly-wing-shaped ears, Papillons are known for their elegance and intelligence. These dogs are lively, alert, and highly trainable. They excel in agility and obedience competitions, showcasing their impressive intelligence. Despite their small size, Papillons are confident and make excellent companions for active individuals or families who appreciate an energetic and intelligent pet.

Conclusion

In conclusion, small dog breeds come in a fascinating array of personalities, from the spirited and lively to the gentle and affectionate. Whether you’re seeking a cuddly companion or an intelligent playmate, there’s a small dog breed that’s perfect for you. These furry friends not only brighten our homes but also enrich our lives with their loyalty and charm. So, if you’re ready to welcome a small dog into your family, remember that just like these breeds, every dog has a unique personality waiting to make a secure and bright space in your heart.

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